Corruption, over the past three
years, has reportedly reached a figure which defies hyperbole. Transparency
International estimates that Rs3 trillion has been bled out of the economy by
the Zardari government. It seems such a fantastic number, almost too
large to even comprehend. Yet this news story did not even make the front
pages, indicative of a society now inured to dishonesty and wrongdoing.
Irrespective of whether the
figure is correct or not, it is instructive to examine how societal values became
so degraded that such a news story provokes not even a functional denial from
the government nor a whimper from civil society. The current government, led by
the PPP and in which several friends of the president have high posts, knows
that no matter how much the media bleat on about graft and financial scandals,
it does not matter one bit because the public remains unmoved and no entity has
the ability, the courage or the resources to take action. The chief justice and
the Supreme Court, despite their huffing and puffing, have been unable to blow
the house down on corruption, cronyism and abuse of power. Opposition parties,
including Nawaz Sharif’s, also tarnished by sleaze, disingenuously use
corruption as a stick to beat the government with. Yet they have no desire for
any substantive change in the system, of which they themselves aspire to be
beneficiaries when ‘their turn’ arrives.
How did our society become so
tolerant of such blatantly corrupt practices? Was it always like this? You ask
the elders of society and they narrate that in the 1950s and 1960s making a
living was hard. The new nation was beset with millions starting new lives, a
nascent economy and negligible infrastructure or industry. Unemployment was
very high. Young men were desperate for jobs. People preferred to eat only two
meals a day but would not countenance running a household on the proceeds of
crime or corruption.
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